精品解析：广东省深圳市高级中学（集团）2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

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深圳高级中学(集团)2023—2024 学年第二学期期末考试初二英语

温馨提示：

1、答题前，考生务必在答题卡上写上姓名、班级，准考证号，用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

I. 完形填空(10 分)

Some people complain (抱怨) about technology because it takes up too much of their time. This isn’t true for

me. Let me tell you why.

I’m the youngest in my family. Because my brothers are at college, I often feel ____1____. Thanks to

technology, I can see and talk to them by using video ____2____. Sometimes I will talk with their classmates and

roommates if they happen to be around.

I can see what their college ____3____ and what they’re doing in their free time. They can see what I’m doing

at home or in other places. I ____4____ much more about my brothers in this way. One of them is really good at

taking photos, while the other ____5____ loves to be taken photos of.

One of my brothers ____6____ a chat group just for us. I often send messages to them, and they usually

answer when they are ____7____. I often share my problems with them and they often give me some advice.

Besides, my brothers insist (坚持) that I should always write in good English, or they’ll not ____8____ my

messages. I’ve been writing so much that I’m becoming quite good at it. Even my teachers have noticed that my

____9____ has improved.

In a word, I think that technology is very helpful. For my brothers and me, technology has brought us

____10____. Whether technology can bring us something good or not is up to how we use it.

1. A. excited B. lonely C. angry D. sleepy

2. A. calls B. tapes C. stores D. orders

3. A. looks at B. looks up C. looks after D. looks like

4. A. produce B. spread C. learn D. treat

5. A. simply B. comfortably C. carefully D. suddenly

6. A. saved B. bought C. created D. found

7. A. available B. busy C. necessary D. unhappy

8. A. look up B. reply to C. run after D. stick to

9. A. writing B. speaking C. reading D. listening

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10. A. politer B. safer C. closer D. farther

【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了很多人被科技占用了太多时间，作者在这篇文章中以自身经历告诉读者自己是如何正

确

的

利用科技的。

【1题详解】

句意：因为我的哥哥们都在上大学，我经常感到孤独。

excited 兴奋的；lonely 孤独的；angry 生气的；sleepy 困倦的。根据“Because my brothers are at college, I

often feel”可知，应该说感到孤独。故选 B。

【2题详解】

句意：多亏了科技，我可以通过视频通话看到他们并与他们交谈。

calls 电话；tapes 磁带；stores 商店；orders 顺序。根据“ I can see and talk to them by using video”可知，此

处指的是视频通话。video calls“视频电话”，故选 A。

【3题详解】

句意：我可以看到他们的大学是什么样的，他们在空闲时间都在做什么。

looks at 看；looks up 查阅；looks after 照顾；looks like 看起来像。根据“I can see what their college”可知，

此处指的是可以看到他们的大学是什么样子。故选 D。

【4题详解】

句意：通过这种方式，我更多地了解了我的哥哥们。

produce 生产；spread 传播；learn 学习；treat 对待。根据“much more about my brothers in this way”可知，

应该说更多的了解哥哥们。故选 C。

【5题详解】

句意：其中一个真的很擅长拍照，而另一个只是喜欢被拍照。

simply 仅仅，只；comfortably 舒服地；carefully 仔细地；suddenly 突然。根据“One of them is really good at

taking photos, while the other”并结合语境，应说另外一个只喜欢被拍。故选 A。

【6题详解】

句意：我的一个哥哥专门为我们建立了一个聊天群。

saved 挽救；bought 买；created 创造；found 找到。根据“a chat group just for us.”可知，是指的为我们创建

群。故选 C。

【7题详解】

句意：我经常给他们发信息，他们通常在有空的时候回复。

available 有空的；busy 忙碌的；necessary 必要的；unhappy 不快乐的。根据“and they usually answer when

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they are”可知，应该说在有空的时候回复。故选 A。

【8题详解】

句意：此外，我的哥哥们坚持要我用流利的英语写作，否则他们不会回复我的信息。

look up 查阅；reply to 回复；run after 追赶；stick to 坚持。根据“my brothers insist (坚持) that I should

always write in good English, or they’ll ”可知，应该说他们坚持要我用流利的英语写作，否则不会回复我的

信息。故选 B。

【9题详解】

句意：甚至我的老师也注意到我的写作有了进步。

writing 写作；speaking 口语；reading 阅读；listening 听力。根据前文“my brothers insist (坚持) that I should

always write in good English”可知，此处指的是写作有了进步。故选 A。

【10 题详解】

句意：对我和我的哥哥们来说，科技让我们走得更近了。

politer 更礼貌的；safer 更安全的；closer 更近的；farther 更远的。根据“In a word, I think that technology is

very helpful.”以及前文的“Thanks to technology, I can see and talk to them by using video calls.”可知，此处指

的科技让我们更近。故选 C。

IⅡ.阅读理解(40 分)

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15 小题，每小题 1.5 分)

It’s not easy to advertise a thing everyone knows in a new way. But Pippi’s Place Pet Rescue, a

volunteerorganization from America, makes it. Pippi was a street cat and then found a loving family. But when she

was 1 year old, Pippi was hit by a car and died. Pippi’s Place Pet Rescue then was established. The organization

runs not for money, but for helping more street cats find a home. How does it do this?

On its website, people can learn about the cats’ ages, colors and other information. This is really helpful. Lots

of people become interested in these cats. Somepeople give money to help these cats live better.

People give these cats a home, and the cats help make people happy too. A little girl has got a cat from the

organization. This makes her feel safe and warm. A woman sees her cat as a good friend. The “friend”

always walks behind her and makes her laugh. Do youwant to take a cat from the organization? Well, before doing

it, you’d better learn more about keeping a cat as a pet.

11. How is Pippi now?

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学习提分网www.xuexitifen.com深圳高级中学(集团)2023—2024学年第二学期期末考试初二英语温馨提示：1、答题前，考生务必在答题卡上写上姓名、班级，准考证号，用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。I.完形填空(10分)Somepeoplecomplain(抱怨)abouttechnologybecauseittakesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Thisisn’ttrueforme.Letmetellyouwhy.I’mtheyoungestinmy...

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